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Chapter 3 · Verse 27
🪈 Krishna speaks
Pattachitra-style painting of a boy celebrating a cricket century, not realising that the forces of nature — eyes, hands, conditions — all worked together while ego claimed the credit.

प्रकृतेः क्रियमाणानि गुणैः कर्माणि सर्वशः। अहङ्कारविमूढात्मा कर्ताहमिति मन्यते॥

prakṛteḥ kriyamāṇāni guṇaiḥ karmāṇi sarvaśaḥ | ahaṅkāravimūḍhātmā kartāhamiti manyate ||

Word by Word 11 words
प्रकृतेः
pra forth kṛ to make — prakṛti: nature

of nature, by the forces of nature

क्रियमाणानि
kṛ to do, to perform — passive: being done

being performed, being carried out

गुणैः
guṇa quality, strand, attribute of nature

by the three gunas — the qualities of nature

कर्माणि
karman action, deed

actions, deeds

सर्वशः
sarva all śaḥ in every way

in every way, in all respects

अहङ्कार
aham I kāra making, doing

ego, the sense of 'I am the doer'

विमूढात्मा
vi thoroughly muh to be confused ātman self, soul

one whose soul is thoroughly deluded

कर्ता
kṛ to do, to make

doer, the one who acts

अहम्
aham I

I

इति
iti thus, that

thus, that (marking the thought)

मन्यते
man to think, to believe

thinks, believes

All actions are really performed by the forces of nature — the three gunas that make everything in the world move and change. The soul itself does not act at all; it is nature () that acts through the body and mind. But a person blinded by ego thinks, "I did this! It was all me!" — not seeing the vast web of forces that truly drive every action.

कथा

The Century That Wasn't His

An original story

Aarav scored a century.

One hundred runs on the maidaan behind the temple, with a taped-up bat and a tennis ball and eleven boys who had tried everything to get him out. The last shot bounced off the temple wall with a crack that sent pigeons scattering.

His teammates mobbed him. He walked home with the bat on his shoulder, narrating every shot to himself like a commentator: "And Aarav drives through the covers — brilliant!"

Dadu was on the verandah, mending a net. Aarav dropped his bat against the wall. "Dadu, I scored a hundred. A hundred!"

"I heard," Dadu said. "Well played."

"I was amazing. Nobody could bowl to me. I hit Ravi's spin for three sixes. My cover drive was perfect—"

"Tell me," Dadu said, not looking up from his net, "did you make the wind?"

Aarav blinked. "What?"

"That last shot — the straight drive. Was there a breeze?"

There had been, actually. A warm crosswind from the sea that had been blowing all afternoon. "Yeah, but—"

"Did you make that wind? The one that curved the ball just enough to bring it into your swing?"

"No, but I still hit it—"

"And your arms," Dadu continued. "The strength in them. Did you choose that? Did you decide before you were born, 'I would like strong arms, please'?"

Aarav opened his mouth and closed it.

"The bat. Who made the willow tree it was cut from? Who sent the rain that grew the tree? The man who shaped it — his years of skill — did you give him those?" Dadu looked up now, his eyes gentle. "The eyes that saw the ball. The nerves that sent the signal from your brain to your hands. The food that gave you energy this morning — your sister cooked it, by the way. Did you thank her?"

Aarav was quiet. The grin had not left his face, but it had changed — less a shout and more a whisper.

"You played well," Dadu said. "Truly. But 'I did it all' — that is the ego talking. A thousand things came together to make that century. The wind, your body, the bat, the food, the years of practice, the friends who bowled to you in the nets. You were the place where all of it met. That's wonderful. But it's not the same as 'I did it alone.'"

Aarav sat with that for a long time. The evening call to prayer drifted from the mosque down the lane.

Finally he stood up, went inside, and found Lakshmi chopping onions for dinner.

"Thanks for breakfast," he said.

She looked at him, suspicious. "What did you break?"

"Nothing. I just — thanks."

She shrugged and went back to the onions. But Aarav noticed, as he walked back to the verandah, that his century felt different now. Not smaller. Just — shared. Like it belonged to the world as much as it belonged to him. And strangely, that made it feel bigger.

चिन्तनम्

Think about something you're proud of — a good grade, a goal scored, a drawing you made. How many people and things helped make it possible that you might not have noticed?